National Diabetes Awareness Month

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November marks National Diabetes Awareness Month. Diabetes is a disease that causes high blood sugar levels and can be linked as the root cause to subsequent health challenges. The number of people with diabetes is increasing steadily, with research suggesting that the largest prevalence exists in middle and low-income countries.


For most patients, diabetic management is like gym equipment… We know what it does, but we simply don’t know how to use it. The first and most important aspect is understanding one’s health status in terms of diabetes. It is paramount that one has the necessary tests to have an accurate diagnosis, if there is a family history or if there are symptoms and/or concerns that point towards diabetes. Common symptoms, as most would know, include frequent urination, unusual thirst, unexplained drowsiness or less commonly known symptoms like blurred vision and slow healing open wounds.

Image courtesy : Sacopee Valley Eye Care.

From an ocular health professional’s viewpoint it is crucial to have a regular, annual diabetic assessment in order to detect the earliest evidence of diabetes invading the sensitive layers of the eye. Early detection is of significant importance as the patient can be appropriately referred and managed sooner rather than later, to prevent irreversible vision loss. This cannot be over-emphasised! It is of utmost importance to note that if one has diabetes amongst other medical conditions, don’t just have an eye test! More in-depth tests are advised. An optometrist has the clinical expertise to examine, diagnose and appropriately advise you on your ocular diabetic status.

don’t just have an eye test!

Referrals to specialist medical practitioners and other Healthcare facilities may be necessary depending on your optometrist’s initial diagnosis or findings. It is strongly advised that one schedules a comprehensive visual examination for a better healthier lifestyle choice. It is no longer the proverbial 40 year old that is at greater risk. Diabetes is now being diagnosed in much younger patients, with diagnosis in children increasing at an alarming rate.

Remember… If the sugar is high, it is not about putting it on the lower shelf… it is about taking the responsibility to take the sugar jar of the shelf!

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